Reexamining the Independence of Independent Animation in China: Literature Review and Knowledge Gap from a Production Perspective

By Wang Yang and Guo Baoyi Over the past decade (2011-2024), the term “independent animation” 独立动画 has been widely applied in animation production, academic research, media reports, and festivals/exhibitions in China. However, due to an overlapped context of aesthetic and production perspectives, the definition(s) of “independence” 独立 towards independent animation is(are) still unclear and polysemous, … Continue reading Reexamining the Independence of Independent Animation in China: Literature Review and Knowledge Gap from a Production Perspective

The Representation and Development of Fan Culture in Chinese Animation

By Mengxue Wei When discussing 21st-century Chinese animation, it is impossible to overlook the animated film Monkey King: Hero Is Back (2015). The film’s journey was nothing short of legendary, grossing a total of 956 million RMB at the box office and convincingly proving the commercial viability of Chinese animation. Before the release of Monkey King: Hero Is … Continue reading The Representation and Development of Fan Culture in Chinese Animation

Animated Slideshows and Creative Ecologies in Socialist China

By Jie Li Thanks to Daisy Yan Du’s invitation to lecture for the Association for Chinese Animation Studies Distinguished Lecture Series, I had the opportunity to extend an underdeveloped topic in my recent book Cinematic Guerrillas: Propaganda, Projectionists, and Audiences in Socialist China (Columbia University Press, 2023). The cover image (figure 1) is a 1966 … Continue reading Animated Slideshows and Creative Ecologies in Socialist China

Toward a Locational Theory of Chinese Animation

By Daisy Yan Du I wrote this short article in response to Prof. Karen Redrobe’s essay “Failed Animation, Limited Theory: Feminist Reflections in a Transnational Context,” published on the ACAS website on March 14, 2024. Her essay was based on an invited lecture she delivered in February 2024 for the ACAS Distinguished Lecture Series at … Continue reading Toward a Locational Theory of Chinese Animation

Failed Animation, Limited Theory: Feminist Reflections in a Transnational Context

Download PDF By Karen Redrobe I write with some informal responses to three questions posed by Daisy Yan Du as part of her invitation to give a lecture in the Association for Chinese Animation Studies’ series: “Why did Animating Film Theory [published in 2014] not cover China or Chinese animation? A gap for future scholars? … Continue reading Failed Animation, Limited Theory: Feminist Reflections in a Transnational Context

The Propagandist’s Palette: The Art of Manhua Magazine (1950-1960)

Download PDF By Kelly Reiling In June of 1950, the magazine Manhua yuekan 漫画月刊 published its first issue in Shanghai. During the magazine’s lifespan, which lasted until 1960, Manhua yuekan and its cartoonists underwent periods of artistic suppression and expression, enacted by the newly-established Chinese government through a series of political campaigns. The consequences of … Continue reading The Propagandist’s Palette: The Art of Manhua Magazine (1950-1960)

The Artisanal Sensorial, or Lei Lei’s Geometrical Regime of Animated Images

Download PDF By Dong Yang The aura of contemporary art is a free association. –Nicolas Bourriaud, Relational Aesthetics In one of his later essays “Spinoza and the Three ‘Ethics,’” composed around 1990 and collected in the book Essays Critical and Clinical, Gilles Deleuze offers a mature and profound reading of Spinoza’s Ethics as a composite … Continue reading The Artisanal Sensorial, or Lei Lei’s Geometrical Regime of Animated Images

CGI Ink-Painting Animation in Contemporary China, 1989-2019

Download PDF By Chen Hailu; translated by Yixing Li  From 1961 to 1988, Chinese animators at the Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced four traditional ink-painting animated films, winning numerous accolades at home and abroad. No new ink-painting animation had been produced since 1989. It was not until 2003 that ink-painting animation resurfaced in China with … Continue reading CGI Ink-Painting Animation in Contemporary China, 1989-2019

The Urban Fringes of Contemporary Chinese Animation

Download PDF By Isabel Galwey In the first two decades of the twentieth century, animation in Mainland China (and, indeed, the world over) has seen a remarkable efflorescence, as advances in digital technology and diversification of viewing platforms have allowed for an unsettled, shifting multiplicity of animated expression. Through examining the work of several contemporary … Continue reading The Urban Fringes of Contemporary Chinese Animation

An Etymological Study of the Terms Dongman, Donghua, and Manhua

Download PDF By Yan Chen Since 2004, the Chinese government has been gradually implementing various policies to support the development of a domestic dongman industry. The year 2016 marked the 90th anniversary of Chinese animation, and numerous commemorative celebrations and exhibitions were launched, using phrases like “the 90th anniversary of dongman.” The use of the … Continue reading An Etymological Study of the Terms Dongman, Donghua, and Manhua